Communication Strategies in Trauma-Informed Care
Course Objectives
- Use trauma-informed verbal and non-verbal communication techniques to build trust, clarity, and emotional safety with patients across diverse situations.
- Identify and respond to signs of emotional distress or dysregulation using grounding, pacing, co-regulation, and de-escalation skills.
- Promote patient autonomy and collaboration through choice, transparency, permission-based care, and maintaining professional boundaries.
- Apply trauma-informed strategies to real clinical scenarios to improve patient experience, safety, and procedural success.
Course Content
Course Creator: Nichelle Volker RMA
Total CE Hours: 1 Credit Hour
Pace Course #: 586-2131-25
Key Terms:
- Window of tolerance
- Co-regulations
- Hypervigilance
- Dissociation
- Reflective responding
- Grounding techniques
- Permission-based care
- Predictability
- Professional boundaries
Outline:
- TIC Foundations
- Defining trauma
- Trauma responses
- TIC
- Responding to trauma in healthcare
- Common triggers in phlebotomy
- Common communication barriers
- Communication techniques
- Verbal communication techniques
- Building emotional safety through communication
- Putting patient’s first
- Respectful language
- Explaining before acting
- Offering choices
- Language to avoid
- Cultural responsiveness
- Say this/not that
- Scenario: verbal coms strategies for an overwhelmed patient
- Non-verbal communication strategies
- Presence
- Tone and delivery
- Respecting personal space and boundaries
- Environment
- Window of tolerance and co-regulation
- Approaching
- Room positioning and exit awareness
- Do this/not that
- Scenario: non-verbal coms strategies for body language discomfort
- Active Listening and Reflective Responding Communication Strategies
- Active listening
- Reflective responses
- Advanced Reflective responses
- Empathy
- Validation
- Do this/ not that
- Scenario: active listening and reflective responding to a distressed patient
- Verbal communication techniques
- Emotional regulation and de-escalation techniques
- Early acknowledgment
- Grounding techniques
- Recognizing signs of distress
- Responding to dissociation
- Do this/ not that
- Scenarios: de-escalation of a needle-phobic patient
- Empowerment, Collaboration and Boundaries
- Choice
- Transparency
- Compassion with structure
- Team communication and documentation
- Do this/ not that
- Conclusion
References:
- Trauma and violence - What is trauma and its effects? (n.d.). https://www.samhsa.gov/mental-health/trauma-violence
- MSc, O. G. (2025, June 23). Fight, flight, freeze, or fawn: How we respond to threats. Simply Psychology. https://www.simplypsychology.org/fight-flight-freeze-fawn.html
- What is Trauma-Informed Care? - Trauma-Informed Care Implementation Resource Center. (2022, July 7). Trauma-Informed Care Implementation Resource Center. https://www.traumainformedcare.chcs.org/what-is-trauma-informed-care/
- Trauma-Informed Approaches and Programs. (n.d.). https://www.samhsa.gov/mental-health/trauma-violence/trauma-informed-approaches-programs
- Blanchard, B. E., Bluett, E. J., Johnson, M., Zimberoff, A., & Fortney, J. C. (2024). Trauma exposure correlates among patients receiving care in federally qualified health centers. Journal of Traumatic Stress, 37(6), 864–876. https://doi.org/10.1002/jts.23055
